On Earth’s
surface in different regions, we found different type of surrounding atmosphere
and Environment. Therefore, in those regions we found different Biodiversity.
Aboutbiodiversity, there is general misunderstanding spread all over world can be
observing there, “There are millions of organisms which consists every living
animals, plants, grains. Suppose every year some types organisms disappears
from earth then what happened? Out of millions of organisms there are billions
having no use to human.” These sentences are wrong and dependent on
misunderstandings. This type of human centred thought is so selfish.
Like human
every living organism has right to live on earth. Human and other living and
nonliving organisms are interdependent. They are in relation with each other as
a part of food chain. Besides that for future food supply and medicine
manufacturing, there is a need of biodiversity protection and enrichment, which
is demand of time.
Nowadays, on
earth’s surface there are more than three thousand only types of plants are
available. More than 90% of food supply depends on only twenty plants out of
them. These twenty plants consists the grains like wheat, corn, sunflower, and
vegetables like brinjal, flower. Now farmers are taking cash crops like cotton,
tea, soya in their fields this resulting in many of crops of grains and
vegetables are on the way of disappearing.
We are using more than 40% of ‘Medicines’ are
manufactured from plants containing medicinal contents and nutrients. Due to
large amount of cutting of trees, unknowingness about plants medical use and
ignorance to forests many of the plants disappeared. If these plants are
disappeared then there is trouble for the local people who live near forest and
dependent on those plants. They have to face problems of unemployment also have
to spend money on ‘Medicines’. This should also result in the production f the
‘Medicine Manufacturing Factories’.
Out of total earth’s surface about 10% of
surface occupies by forests in higher temperature layer region. About 50% types
of living organisms are living in these forests. Hence, there is a need to give
attention towards forests to protect the biodiversity occurring in these
regions.
Ecosystem
existence always depends on living organisms living in it. It means when any
caste of living starts to diminish, this is a sign of beginning of deploying of
‘Ecosystem’. If any caste of living organisms is in danger of being destroy
then it is impossible to recover it in ecosystem again. In this manner, if
existence of any kind of living organisms destroyed, it is very serious
incident through environmental point of view. If any ‘ecosystem’ destroyed then
other ecosystem dependent on that also destroy. When any big industry or
business having large amount of share in economy of country collapses then it
has harsh effect on economy. As like that if any ecosystem in ‘Food-chain’
destroyed, this results in ‘Imbalance’ in ‘Food-chain’. For this reason,
biodiversity protection is important.
For wild life
protection, there are many sanctuaries famous for different ‘animals’ in India.
However, nowadays those animals are rare to find in these sanctuaries also. In
India ‘Dudhwa Sanctuary’, there were many types of animals earlier, but
sanctuary was famous for ‘Rhinoceros’. In twentieth century due to poaching
this animal was disappeared from sanctuary. On 1 April 1984, ‘Re-Establishment’
of ‘Rhino’ was carried out under a project of ‘Wild life Protection’ for
existence of that animal. ‘Re-Establishment’ involves the process of carrying
‘Reproduction of animals in cages and after that forwarding them to their
territory. In this manner, ‘Re-establishment’ is a most important step in
process of, ‘Wild Life Protection’.
Destroying
rate of living organisms due to natural or manmade reasons is hundred times
more than the rate production of them. Every living organism is a combination
of specific DNA sources. Any other living organism cannot replace the place of
that organism. Earth and nature’s ‘existence’ is always depends on the
‘Existence’ of all the living organisms.
In most of the
countries, large amount of ‘Deforestation’ is going on. This rate of
deforestation is increasing day by day with the use of advanced technologies
and instruments. Deforestation results in increase in ‘Global Warming’ and
environmental hazards. If this rate of deforestation increases then in next
hundred years this forests vanishes completely.
“Thanks to all for your Loving Support”
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